JAMB Physical and Health Education · Section 2

Somatotypes and Posture

Section B: Human Anatomy and Physiology in Relation to PHE

Content items
5content items
Objectives
6objectives
Section topics
8section topics

Syllabus content and objectives

Official JAMB Physical and Health Education outline · Section B: Human Anatomy and Physiology in Relation to PHE

Contents / notes

  • Description of endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph
  • Relationship between body types and physical activities
  • Definition and characteristics of correct posture
  • Types of postural defects: flatfoot, scoliosis, kyphosis and lordosis
  • Causes and corrective measures of postural defects

Candidate objectives

  • Describe the various body types.
  • Relate body types to performance in physical activities.
  • Define and state the characteristics of good posture.
  • Explain the types of postural defects.
  • State the causes of postural defects, such as poor habits, accidents, heredity and disease.
  • Explain the role of exercise, nutrition, good habits and medical intervention in correcting postural defects.
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