JAMB Yorùbá Syllabus

Every section, topic and candidate objective in the official JAMB Yorùbá outline — 3 sections, 20 topics and 37 objectives.

Sections
3sections
Topics
20topics
Objectives
37objectives
Category
Languagescategory
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Syllabus sections

3 sections

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1

Section A: Language

6 topics · 17 objectives
1

Comprehension

2 content items · 2 objectives

Content

(i) Prose

Objective

(i) Identify central issues in a passage and draw appropriate conclusions; (ii) determine basic assumptions and express ideas; and (iii) identify the meanings and functions of given phrases and sentences.

Content

(ii) Verse

Objective

(i) Identify central issues in a passage and draw appropriate conclusions; (ii) determine basic assumptions and express ideas; and (iii) identify the meanings and functions of given phrases and sentences.

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2

Essay Writing

4 content items · 4 objectives

Content

(i) Argumentative essay

Objective

(i) Identify different types of essay; and (ii) apply different types of techniques associated with each type.

Content

(ii) Descriptive essay

Objective

(i) Identify different types of essay; and (ii) apply different types of techniques associated with each type.

Content

(iii) Narrative essay

Objective

(i) Identify different types of essay; and (ii) apply different types of techniques associated with each type.

Content

(iv) Letter writing (formal and informal) etc.

Objective

(i) Identify different types of essay; and (ii) apply different types of techniques associated with each type.

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3

Sound System

4 content items · 4 objectives

Content

(i) Production of sounds (consonants and vowels)

Objective

(i) Identify organs of speech, speech sounds and parameters for describing each speech sound; (iia) determine their correct usages; and (iib) detect linguistic errors (pronunciations and wrong usages).

Content

(ii) Tones and tone change

Objective

(i) Identify organs of speech, speech sounds and parameters for describing each speech sound; (iia) determine their correct usages; (iib) detect linguistic errors (pronunciations and wrong usages); and (iv) demonstrate knowledge of the basic principles underlying the relationship between sounds.

Content

(iii) Syllable structure

Objective

(iii) Determine the syllable components of words.

Content

(iv) Sound processes: co-vowel occurrence, elision, deletion, etc.

Objective

(iv) Demonstrate knowledge of the basic principles underlying the relationship between sounds.

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4

Grammar

5 content items · 5 objectives

Content

(i) Morphology – word formation

Objective

(i) Demonstrate good knowledge of word derivation.

Content

(ii) Loan-word integration

Objective

(ii) Demonstrate knowledge of word adoption.

Content

(iii) Word classes – nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, conjunctions, prepositions, etc.

Objective

(iii) Identify the appropriate class a word belongs to.

Content

(iv) Phrases and clauses – types and functions

Objective

(iv) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of Yorùbá syntax.

Content

(v) Sentences – types, structures and functions

Objective

(v) Identify the types, structures and functions of sentences.

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5

Current Orthography

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Current Yorùbá orthography

Objective

Candidates should be able to present ideas in acceptable written form.

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6

Translation

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Translation of sentences and ideas

Objective

Interpret sentences and ideas in accordance with acceptable principles.

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2

Section B: Literature

5 topics · 9 objectives
1

Oral Literature – Prose (Ìtàn Àròsọ)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Babálọlá, A. (2023). Àkójọpọ̀ Àlọ́ Ìjàpá (Apá Kejì). Ìbàdàn: University Press Plc.

Objective

(i) Identify central issues, problems and the component parts of ideas presented in the work of art; (ii) draw moral lessons from the text; (iii) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the text; and (iv) draw appropriate conclusions.

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2

Oral Literature – Drama (Eré Oníṣe)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Ògúnníran, L. (2022). Ẹ̀égún Aláré. Ìbàdàn: Golden Pen Publishers.

Objective

(i) Identify the type of drama; (ii) extract the narrative techniques in the drama; (iii) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the drama; (iv) identify the central theme of the work; and (v) interpret the work in accordance with acceptable principles of society.

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3

Written Literature – Prose (Ìtàn Àròsọ)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Ìṣọ̀lá, A. (2023). Ògún Ọmọdé. Ìbàdàn: University Press Plc.

Objective

(i) Demonstrate good knowledge of ideas in the work of art; (ii) draw moral lessons from the text; (iii) identify the narrative techniques in the text; and (iv) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the text.

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4

Written Literature – Poetry (Ewì)

5 content items · 5 objectives

Content

Adéwọlé, O. (2023). Èdè Abínibí àti Àwọn Àròfọ̀ Miìrán. Ìbàdàn: University Press Plc. Prescribed pages for 2026: pp. 1–50.

Objective

(i) Deduce the import of written works of art and genres; and (ii) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the poem.

Content

Adéwọlé, O. (2023). Èdè Abínibí àti Àwọn Àròfọ̀ Miìrán. Ìbàdàn: University Press Plc. Prescribed pages for 2027: pp. 51–83.

Objective

(i) Deduce the import of written works of art and genres; and (ii) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the poem.

Content

Adéwọlé, O. (2023). Èdè Abínibí àti Àwọn Àròfọ̀ Miìrán. Ìbàdàn: University Press Plc. Prescribed pages for 2028: pp. 84–116.

Objective

(i) Deduce the import of written works of art and genres; and (ii) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the poem.

Content

Adéwọlé, O. (2023). Èdè Abínibí àti Àwọn Àròfọ̀ Miìrán. Ìbàdàn: University Press Plc. Prescribed pages for 2029: pp. 117–152.

Objective

(i) Deduce the import of written works of art and genres; and (ii) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the poem.

Content

Adéwọlé, O. (2023). Èdè Abínibí àti Àwọn Àròfọ̀ Miìrán. Ìbàdàn: University Press Plc. Prescribed pages for 2030: pp. 153–216.

Objective

(i) Deduce the import of written works of art and genres; and (ii) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the poem.

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5

Written Literature – Drama (Eré Onítàn)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Fádíyà, O. (2023). Òtẹ̀ Oyè. Ìbàdàn: Genius Books Publishers.

Objective

(i) Identify the central theme of the work; (ii) interpret the work in accordance with acceptable principles of society; (iii) identify types of drama; (iv) identify the figurative and idiomatic expressions in the drama; and (v) extract the narrative techniques in the drama.

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3

Section C: Culture

9 topics · 11 objectives
1

Beliefs and Worldview (Èrò àti Ìgbàgbọ́)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Olódùmarè, àkúdàáyà, ẹ̀mẹ̀rẹ̀, àjẹ́, àwọn irúnmọlẹ̀, etc.

Objective

Distinguish traditional practices and acceptable ways of life from modern and common-sense beliefs.

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2

Social Organisation and Town Security (Ètò Ìṣẹ̀lú àti Ààbò Ìlú)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Ẹgbẹ́ àti ọ̀gbà, oyè jíjẹ àti àwọn ìjòyè, ogun jíjà, etc.

Objective

Assess the functions and roles of individuals, chieftains and groups in ensuring peace, stability and continuity of society.

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3

Funeral Practices and Inheritance (Ètò Ìsìnkú àti Ògún Pínpín)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Òkú àgbà, òkú ọ̀fọ̀, òkú òòṣà, ìtúfọ̀, ilẹ̀ òkú gbígbẹ́, ìdì igi, mọ̀lẹ́bí, bàbá ìsìnkú, etc.

Objective

(i) Distinguish between traditional practices; and (ii) relate them to funerals and inheritance.

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4

Yorùbá Numerals (Òǹkà Yorùbá)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Counting from one to twenty thousand (1–20,000).

Objective

(i) Count in Yorùbá numerals; and (ii) apply addition, deduction and division methods in Yorùbá.

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5

Marriage and Naming Ceremonies (Ètò Ìgbéyàwó àti Ìsọmọlórúkọ)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

All matters relating to marriage and naming ceremonies.

Objective

Relate social activities and events to appropriate situations.

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6

Healthcare Practices (Ètò Ìwòsàn)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Care of patients, care of pregnant women and childbirth practices (ìtọ́jú aláìsàn, ìtọ́jú àti ìgbẹ̀bí aboyún), etc.

Objective

Demonstrate knowledge of the best way of using appropriate healthcare practices.

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7

Recreational Games (Eré Ìdárayá)

2 content items · 2 objectives

Content

(i) Moonlight games – àlọ́, bojúbojú, etc.

Objective

(i) Identify types of Yorùbá traditional games; (ii) identify rules and regulations guiding each game; and (iii) mention values derived from each game.

Content

(ii) Daytime games – ìjàkadì, ayò, ọ̀kọ̀tó, àrìn, etc.

Objective

(i) Identify types of Yorùbá traditional games; (ii) identify rules and regulations guiding each game; and (iii) mention values derived from each game.

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8

Traditional Occupations and Yorùbá Foods (Iṣẹ́ Abínibí àti Oúnjẹ Ilẹ̀ Yorùbá)

2 content items · 2 objectives

Content

(i) Traditional occupations – farming, weaving, drumming, etc. (iṣẹ́-àgbẹ̀, aṣọ híhun, ìlù lílu).

Objective

(i) Demonstrate adequate knowledge of the various traditional professions; and (ii) compare various traditional professions.

Content

(ii) Foods – àbàrà, iyán, ẹ̀wà, etc.

Objective

(iii) Demonstrate knowledge of preparing each type of Yorùbá food; and (iv) mention the nutritional values of each food.

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9

Home Education (Ẹ̀kọ́ Ilé)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Ìwà ọmọlúàbí and its benefits.

Objective

Identify acceptable patterns of behaviour and attitude that conform with societal norms and values.

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