WAEC English Language Syllabus

Every section, topic and candidate objective in the official WAEC English Language outline — 3 sections, 4 topics and 4 objectives.

Sections
3sections
Topics
4topics
Objectives
4objectives
Category
Languagescategory
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Syllabus sections

3 sections

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1

Paper 1: Lexis and Structure

1 topic · 1 objective
1

Lexis, Vocabulary, Idioms, Figurative Language, and Grammar Structure

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

General vocabulary across occupational fields, idiomatic expressions, figurative usage, sentence structure, concord, tenses, prepositions

Objective

Demonstrate proficiency in general vocabulary associated with building, agriculture, health, law, government, science, stock exchange, and sports; interpret idioms, collocations, and figurative expressions; apply correct grammatical rules including sequence of tenses, pronoun-antecedent agreement, concord, and prepositional usage; respond to lexical sense relations (synonyms, antonyms, homonyms).

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2

Paper 2: Essay Writing, Comprehension, and Summary

2 topics · 2 objectives
1

Essay Writing

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Letters, speeches, narratives, descriptions, arguments/debates, reports, articles, expository writing, creative writing

Objective

Write clear, coherent essays of at least 450 words in modern English, assessed on Content, Organization, Expression, and Mechanical Accuracy.

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2

Comprehension and Summary

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Reading comprehension passage analysis, vocabulary replacement, grammatical functions, inference, prose summary

Objective

Extract factual content and make logical inferences from 350-word passages; identify grammatical structures (phrases, clauses) and their Contextual functions; extract specific aspects and synthesize concise summary points from 500-word prose passages.

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3

Paper 3: Test of Orals / Listening Comprehension

1 topic · 1 objective
1

Oral English (Phonetics and Phonology)

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Pure vowels, diphthongs, single consonants, consonant clusters, rhymes, word stress, sentence stress, emphatic stress, intonation patterns

Objective

Recognize and produce pure vowel contrasts, diphthongs, single consonants, and initial/final consonant clusters; identify rhyming words; master word stress shift, stress-timed sentence patterns, strong/weak forms, and emphatic stress contrast; apply falling and rising intonation tunes to statements, questions, and commands.

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