JAMB Art Syllabus

Every section, topic and candidate objective in the official JAMB Art outline — 5 sections, 14 topics and 31 objectives.

Sections
5sections
Topics
14topics
Objectives
31objectives
Category
Arts & Humanitiescategory
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Syllabus sections

5 sections

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1

General Objectives

1 topic · 1 objective
1

Objectives of Art

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Fundamental elements, principles and terminologies of art; historical dimensions of art, with emphasis on Nigerian arts and crafts; artistic techniques, processes, use of materials, and maintenance of tools and equipment; aesthetic awareness of the environment; meaning and functions of art in society.

Objective

Demonstrate knowledge of the fundamental elements, principles and terminologies of art; show knowledge of the historical dimensions of art, especially Nigerian arts and crafts; demonstrate knowledge of artistic techniques, processes, materials and maintenance of tools and equipment; display aesthetic awareness of the environment and understand the meaning and functions of art in society.

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2

Section A: Fundamentals of Art

3 topics · 4 objectives
1

Classification of Art

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Visual Arts: Fine Arts and Applied Arts; Performing Arts: Music, Dance and Drama; Literary Arts: Poetry, Prose, Recital, etc.

Objective

Differentiate between the three branches of art: Visual Arts, Performing Arts and Literary Arts.

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2

Elements and Principles of Design

2 content items · 2 objectives

Content

Elements of design: line, colour, shape, form, texture, tone, value, space, etc.

Objective

Identify the elements of design with the aid of illustrations.

Content

Principles of design: balance, rhythm, proportion, harmony, contrast, repetition, dominance, variety, etc.

Objective

Analyse the principles of design with the aid of illustrations.

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3

Art Terms

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Art terms and concepts, including pigments, motif, greenware, armature, silhouette, chiaroscuro, cire-perdue and terracotta.

Objective

Identify art terms; link each term to its relevant area of art; use art terminology when analysing artworks.

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3

Section B: Historical and Cultural Dimensions of Art

5 topics · 11 objectives
1

Historical Dimensions of Art

3 content items · 3 objectives

Content

Prehistoric Art; Greek Art; Roman Art; Medieval Art, including architecture, surface decorations and calligraphy.

Objective

Compare the materials, styles and techniques used in the different historical periods; classify periods and styles, with emphasis on architecture, surface decoration and calligraphy.

Content

Renaissance Art and artists: Giotto di Bondone, Michelangelo Buonarroti, Leonardo da Vinci and Raphael (Raffaello Santi), etc.

Objective

Compare Renaissance artists, their works and their styles.

Content

Nineteenth- and twentieth-century art movements: Impressionism, Realism, Futurism, Cubism, Bauhaus, Pop Art, Abstract Expressionism and Fauvism.

Objective

Differentiate between the various art movements; analyse their styles, techniques, innovations and influences.

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2

Traditional African Art

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Traditional African art cultures: Egypt, Ashanti, Dogon, Mossi, Fon, Senufo, Bambara, Mende, Kissi, Bamileke and Bakumba.

Objective

Analyse and compare the styles, techniques, innovations and influences of the different African art traditions; categorise artworks by style, materials and location; analyse their functions, characteristics and locations; trace their origins, locations and styles.

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3

Traditional Nigerian Art

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Traditional Nigerian art traditions and centres: Nok, Igbo-Ukwu, Ife, Benin, Esie, Igala, Jukun, Akwanshi and Mbari.

Objective

Categorise artworks according to style, materials and location; analyse their functions and characteristics; trace their origins, locations and styles.

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4

Nigerian Crafts

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Pottery, woodworks, cloth-weaving, carving, leatherworks, metalworks, beadworks, body decoration, mat weaving and cane weaving.

Objective

Analyse Nigerian crafts in terms of their styles, techniques, materials, functions, characteristics and locations; trace their origins and development.

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5

Development in Contemporary Nigerian Arts and Artists

5 content items · 5 objectives

Content

Art schools and groups: Zaria, Nsukka and the Osogbo group, etc.

Objective

Determine the influence of Nigerian art schools and groups on the development of art.

Content

Nigerian artists and art educators: Aina Onabolu, Ben Enwonwu, S. I. Wangboje, Jimoh Akolo, Dele Jegede, etc.

Objective

Assess Nigerian artists in terms of their works, specialisations, techniques and styles.

Content

Museums, galleries and art centres.

Objective

Analyse the functions of museums, galleries and art centres; evaluate their impact on the development of art and assess their roles and functions.

Content

Art institutions, cultural art centres and national art organisations, including the Nigerian Society for Education through Arts (NSEA), Society for Nigerian Artists (S.N.A.) and National Council for Arts and Culture (N.C.A.C.), etc.

Objective

Evaluate the contributions of art institutions, cultural art centres and national art organisations to the development of art; assess their roles and functions.

Content

Major Nigerian festivals: Argungu Fishing Festival, Eyo, Egungun, Iri-ji (New Yam), Durbar, Igue, Ekpo and Odo, etc.

Objective

Examine the characteristics of major Nigerian art and cultural festivals.

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4

Section C: Artistic Skills, Techniques, Processes, Tools and Materials

2 topics · 10 objectives
1

Artistic Skills, Techniques and Processes

5 content items · 5 objectives

Content

Two-dimensional art: drawing, painting, graphics and textile design.

Objective

Demonstrate knowledge of artistic techniques, skills and processes, with emphasis on tone, composition and colour application.

Content

Perspective: linear, angular, aerial, parallel, etc.

Objective

Identify and differentiate between the types of perspective.

Content

Perspective terms: foreground, picture plane, eye-level, vanishing point, foreshortening, optical illusion and depth, etc.

Objective

Understand and apply the rules of perspective and the relevant terminology.

Content

Sculpture, ceramics and crafts.

Objective

Demonstrate knowledge of the techniques, skills and processes used in sculpture, ceramics and crafts.

Content

Computer graphics, including CorelDraw.

Objective

Demonstrate knowledge of computer graphics techniques and processes, including the use of CorelDraw.

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2

Tools, Materials and Equipment

5 content items · 5 objectives

Content

Two-dimensional art tools: brushes, lino cutters, drawing instruments, calligraphic pens, sharpeners, etc.

Objective

Identify and use basic design tools; maintain art tools properly.

Content

Two-dimensional art materials: pencils, charcoal, pastel, crayon, fixative, fabric, dyes, lino, wood blocks, etc.

Objective

Identify and use appropriate art materials.

Content

Two-dimensional art equipment: light table, spray gun, enlarger, computer, etc.

Objective

Identify, operate and maintain art equipment.

Content

Improvisation of tools, materials and equipment for two-dimensional art, including colours, brushes and calligraphic pens.

Objective

Improvise alternative tools, materials and equipment for two-dimensional art.

Content

Improvisation of tools, materials and equipment for three-dimensional art, including spatula, kiln and beater, etc.

Objective

Improvise alternative tools, materials and equipment for three-dimensional art.

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5

Section D: Art Appreciation, Functions of Art and Entrepreneurship

3 topics · 5 objectives
1

Art Appreciation

2 content items · 2 objectives

Content

Man-made objects, including architecture and sculpture.

Objective

Identify and analyse the aesthetic qualities of man-made objects in the Nigerian environment.

Content

Natural phenomena, including Zuma Rock and Ikogosi Warm Springs, etc.

Objective

Identify and analyse the aesthetic qualities of natural phenomena in the Nigerian environment; differentiate between natural and man-made aesthetic phenomena.

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2

Meaning and Functions of Art in Society

2 content items · 2 objectives

Content

Functions of art in society: religious, social, cultural, political, therapeutic and economic needs.

Objective

Examine the functions of art in society and explain how art can be used to enhance societal values.

Content

Functions of art in electronic and print media, including advertisement, education and recreation, etc.

Objective

Assess the role of art in electronic and print media, including its uses in advertising, education and recreation.

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3

Art Entrepreneurship

1 content item · 1 objective

Content

Job prospects in the Visual Arts: ceramist, curator, textile designer, industrial designer, sculptor, photographer, cartoonist, illustrator, etc.

Objective

Identify employment and entrepreneurial opportunities in the Visual Arts and recognise the roles of different art-related professions.

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